exacum in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈek.sa.kum/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛks̠äkʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈek.sa.kum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛksäkum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Gaulish, probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Compare Latin acus (“needle”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-|t=sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), {{cog|la|acus|t=needle}} Latin acus (“needle”) Head templates: {{la-noun|exacum<2>}} exacum n (genitive exacī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|exacum<2>}} Forms: exacī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], exacum [nominative, singular], exaca [nominative, plural], exacī [genitive, singular], exacōrum [genitive, plural], exacō [dative, singular], exacīs [dative, plural], exacum [accusative, singular], exaca [accusative, plural], exacō [ablative, singular], exacīs [ablative, plural], exacum [singular, vocative], exaca [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cel-gau",
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      "expansion": "Gaulish",
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  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish, probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Compare Latin acus (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exacī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "exacō",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
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    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "exacō",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "exacīs",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "exacum",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exaca",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "exacum<2>"
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  "lang_code": "la",
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  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "la:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Gaulish name for the centaury"
      ],
      "id": "en-exacum-la-noun-x5X~9s7d",
      "links": [
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          "Gaulish",
          "Gaulish"
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        [
          "centaury",
          "centaury"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exacon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "neuter"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sa.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠äkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sa.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛksäkum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exacum"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acus",
        "t": "needle"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish, probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Compare Latin acus (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exacī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "exacum",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "exaca",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exaca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exacum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exaca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exacum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exacum n (genitive exacī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exacum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Gaulish name for the centaury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gaulish",
          "Gaulish"
        ],
        [
          "centaury",
          "centaury"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sa.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠äkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sa.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛksäkum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exacon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exacum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"exacum" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]